15 Unforgettable Things to Do In Normandy, France

Discover the history and beauty of France as you plan things to do in Normandy and explore the significant historical sites from World War II, visit Mont Saint Michel, and discover quaint beach towns all along the coast of France.

Should You Visit the Beaches of Normandy with Kids?

As you visit the beaches of Normandy and gaze out from the cliffs or stand among the rows upons rows of crosses in the American cemetery, it is impossible not to be impacted by the tremendous acts of bravery as real life moments are shared on Normandy tours.

As a mother, as a sister, as a wife, as a human being, I was humbled by our family’s tour of the beaches of Normandy on July 4, 2017 on one of our day trips from Paris.

Visiting the beaches of Normandy with our girls and learning more about the D-Day invasion seemed a most fitting way to celebrate the Independence Day of the United States of America.  

It worked out in our vacation scheduling that Chris, our girls, and I were able to tour the cemeteries, battlefields, fortifications, and beaches of Normandy together. I would totally recommend the experience for tweens and teens who can understand the significance of the tour.

Note: The Normandy Tours may be somewhat spendy. For our family of five, it was important to us and we planned for the investment. It was totally worth it.

15 Unforgettable Things to Do In Normandy, France

You will want to plan for at least two days to explore Normandy if you are planning to visit Mont Saint Michel and other towns in the area while you visit the beaches of Normandy.

While many think of Normandy in relation to its role in World War II and D-Day, there are many additional things to do in Normandy that will captivate your heart and inspire your wanderlust as well.

1. Visit The Beaches of Normandy: Utah Beach

We met up with our tour guide, Adrien, in Bayeux for our bilingual Normandy tour.

The bilingual tour was nice because Adrien spoke to us in English; we then had a chance to look around as he then gave his spiel in French. We set off in a nine-passenger van for an amazing day of history.

Our first stop along the invasion beaches of Normandy was in Utah. Allied troops landed at five different beaches along a 50-miles stretch of the French coast. From east to west, the Normandy invasion beaches are Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno and Sword.

The Americans landed at Utah Beach and Omaha Beach. The Canadians landed at Juno Beach. The British landed a Gold Beach and Sword Beach.

During the Allied invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944—a Tuesday—the 4th Infantry Division was tasked with landing on Utah Beach. The division faced heavy resistance from German troops but was successful in securing the beach. From there, they began to advance inland.

Due to the success of the 4th Infantry Division at Utah Beach, their actions contributed to a significant turning point in the war.

2. Le Roosevelt Diner at Utah Beach

Across the street from Utah Beach, plan to stop for lunch at a little diner, “Le Roosevelt“. Your guide may also escort you down into a well-camouflaged bunker under the cafe that was taken from the Germans by US Soldiers.

3. Omaha Beach

Today, Omaha Beach is a beautiful seaside, summer destination. So different now from the Normandy beach of World War II.

Paragliders float gracefully in the sky above.

As you stand on the beach under the bluffs it is hard to fully imagine what went on that Tuesday morning so many years ago. Of the five D-Day Beaches in Normandy, Omaha Beach was considered to be the bloodiest of all the landings.

4. Gold Beach & The Artificial Harbor at Arromanches-les-Bains

Gold Beach was the center beach of the invasion, taken by units in the British 50th Infantry Division.

On June 6, 1944, huge concrete chambers were towed towards the Normandy coast and then set in place creating Mulberry Harbour off of Gold Beach. German pilots were confused as they saw huge concrete chambers heading to France and could not figure out what they were witnessing.

You can still see the concrete blocks today off the shores of Arromanches-les-Bains.

5. Juno Beach

Juno Beach was successfully taken by heroic Canadian forces. The Canadian 3rd Infantry Division suffered heavy losses in the first wave of invasion, but by the end of the day they took control of the area from the German troops. You will find the Canadian cemetery nearby at Beny-sur-Mer.

6. Sword Beach

Caen, the main thoroughfare in this area of Normandy, was a vital city to both the Allied and German forces. As Allied forces arrived at Sword Beach, they found a light defense of obstacles on the beach and fortifications in the sand dunes.

You’ll find a number of museums and memorials in the area:

• The Atlantic Wall Museum – (Le Grand Bunker)
• Musée du Commando No 4
• Statue of Bill Millin the D-Day Piper
• General Montgomery Monument
• Churchill Tank Memorial
• Hermanville War Cemetery

7. Sainte-Mere-Eglise Church

Sainte-Mere-Eglise became the first town in France to be liberated. The fighting around the town continued until June 7, when the Germans were finally pushed back.

Did you know that parachutist John Steele hung from the bell tower of Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption church in Sainte-Mère-Église at the start of the Battle of Normandy in 1944?

When two plane loads of paratroopers were dropped into the area, Steele’s parachute caught in one of the pinnacles of the church tower, leaving him hanging on the side of the church. Steele, pretending to be dead, hung from the bell tower for two hours before the Germans took him prisoner. He was able to escape four hours later.

8. Sainte-Mere-Eglise Museums

There are three small museums close to the church in Sainte-Mere-Eglise—C-47, Planeur Waco, and Operation Neptune. The museums are full of military memorabilia from airplanes to parachutes, clothing, supplies, uniforms, matches, guns, and medals. It is impressive.

As you walk into the C-47 replica museum, you’ll immediately feel as though you are riding in a C-47 with the loud noises, the shake of the plane, cold temperatures, and surrounded by “paratroopers” (mannequins) solemnly waiting to jump.

9. Pointe du Hoc

Pointe du Hoc is a World War II Ranger Monument just eight miles west of the American Cemetery in Normandy. Pointe du Hoc sits high on a cliff offering expansive views of Omaha Beach.

On June 6, 1944, during the American assault of Omaha and Utah Beaches, U.S. Army Rangers scaled the cliffs of Omaha Beach, hand over fist to seize the German artillery pieces that were aimed at the American troops that would be landing on the beaches. The rangers’ success came at a high cost of life.

10. Arromanches-les-Bains

Be sure to stop at the 360° Circular Cinema above the commune of Arromanches-les-Bains and Gold Beach. From here you have a dramatic view of the artificial harbors which were created to act as breakwater and allowed Allied forces to bring reinforcements and equipment to France.

Watch “The 100 Days of the Battle of Normandy” to see footage of the D-Day landings. Stand in the center of the room and watch as the film is projected on 9 different screens around you.

11. The American Cemetery in Normandy

When you see the 9,385 white crosses in the American Cemetery, row upon row upon row, you begin to sense the magnitude of war and freedom. Spend time wandering through the cemetery, reading the placards, visiting the chapel, and simply feeling the peace of this hallowed ground.

“The Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial in France is located in Colleville-sur-Mer, on the site of the temporary American St. Laurent Cemetery, established by the U.S. First Army on June 8, 1944 as the first American cemetery on European soil in World War II.

“The cemetery site, at the north end of its half mile access road, covers 172.5 acres and contains the graves of 9,385 of our military dead, most of whom lost their lives in the D-Day landings and ensuing operations. On the Walls of the Missing, in a semicircular garden on the east side of the memorial, are inscribed 1,557 names. Rosettes mark the names of those since recovered and identified.”

American Battle Monuments Commission

12. German Cemetery

The German cemetery was temporarily used for American soldiers until a permanent place was given to them.

The German soldiers are buried two to a grave. It is the smallest cemetery size wise but has the most soldiers laid to rest there.

There are two branches of the Germany army in this cemetery, however, these soldiers are not separated by rank or politics.

In the center of the cemetery a huge mound rises up. Apparently, the identification of about 300 soldiers was mixed up. In order to still give them a proper burial, they were buried in a mass grave and given identification as their identity has been determined.

13. Bayeux

If you are planning to visit the beaches of Normandy or simply add a few more things to do in Normandy to your itinerary, be sure to allow for some time to explore Bayeux.

Bayeux features an Old Town with cobblestone streets, half timbered homes, a water wheel, the towering Norman-Gothic Cathédrale Notre-Dame, and the famous Tapisserie de Bayeux, an 11th-century tapestry that depicts the 1066 Norman invasion of England. You’ll find it on display in the 18th-century seminary. 

If you are looking for a great place to eat, try Le Moulin de la Galette Restaurant ~ Creperie. We loved it.

14. Visit the Abbey of Mont Saint Michel (Abbaye du Mont Saint Michel)

Visit Mont Saint Michel, an island commune, that lies a little more than half a mile off the coast.

We parked our rental car across the bay to visit Mont Saint Michel and found a bus to board to drive the 3 km to the Abbey. Just know that you will not be alone as you visit Mont Saint Michel as it is a very popular tourist destination.

You will need to reserve tickets to visit the Abbey.

Mont Saint Michel is uniquely located on a small rocky island off the coast of Normandy surrounded by the waters of the sea during high tides.

Innovative construction techniques utilizing retaining walls, buttresses and arches were used to help maintain the structural stability of the entire complex.

There are a lot of stairs within the Abbey, but if you are able to climb, you’ll enjoy seeing:

• The view from the west terrace
• The cloister gallery and its architectural details
• The refectory (where the monks ate)
• The monks’ walkway

15. Rouen

Rouen is famous for its cathedral and for being the place where Joan of Arc was burned at the stake. Things to see and do in Rouen include:

• Rouen Cathedral
• The astronomical clock Gros Horloge
• Musée des Beaux-Arts (Museum of Fine Arts)
• Jardin des Plantes
• Historial Jeanne d’Arc at Rouen’s Episcopal Palace
• Old Market Square
• Palais de Justice in the Jewish Quarter

Things to Bring When You Visit the Beaches of Normandy

You will want to pack snacks, water, jackets, and hats. If you will be touring in a van all day long (especially on day trips from Paris), it is handy to be able to leave your extras in a travel tote to keep them organized.

Make sure that your camera is fully charged with an extra battery on hand.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Final Thoughts on 15 Unforgettable Things to Do In Normandy, France

If you ever have the opportunity to tour Normandy, I highly recommend it. I also recommend booking an immersive tour of Allied and German war cemeteries, famous battlefields, fortifications, and beaches.

After our visit to the beaches of Normandy, I wrote, “It was hard to fathom the killing, the blood, the sorrow, the anger, the fear, the courage, the fighting. But it happened and so many young men willingly gave their lives.

“As you stare across the expanse of the beaches and imagine, you can’t help but realize that our freedoms were granted by young men pulling themselves arm over arm through the sand, by climbing hand over fist up the side of a cliff, or by jumping in the dark of night into enemy territory. Our freedoms come with a price.”

Normandy offers a wide range D-Day sites. Seeing the sites with a tour guide is totally worth it for the knowledge and guidance you will receive throughout the day.

While there is much to see in relation to the D-Day sites, there are also many other popular site to draw your interest (hint * visit Mont Saint Michel), especially if you are planning day trips from Paris.

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